The health of the sperm is also an essential factor to be considered when planning for a pregnancy. Being aware of the elements influencing the sperm’s quality may help overcome your fertility problems. In this blog, let’s discuss the causes for male infertility in detail.
Causes for male infertility
The challenge that most couples have when trying to conceive is the man’s sperm quality, the tube that the sperm travels through, and his erection. Normally, the testes produce sperm. Sperm carry fluid with them as they enter the reproductive system, which they discharge during intercourse.
Medical causes
Varicoceles – Swollen veins in the scrotum are known as varicoceles. They hinder proper blood drainage, which inhibits the growth of sperm. It is the most prevalent treatable cause of infertility in men.
Retrograde Ejaculation issue-When semen enters the bladder during an orgasm rather than coming out of the tip of the penis, it is known as retrograde ejaculation.
Hormonal imbalance- Usually, the pituitary gland secretes hormones that instruct the testicles to produce sperm. Poor sperm development is caused by deficient hormone levels.
Chromosomes- Generally, the egg receives half of its DNA from the sperm. Chromosome number and structural variations may have an impact on fertility.
Medication- Certain medications given for the treatment of medical conditions can alter the growth, function, and movement of sperm.
Undescended testicles-For some men, one or both testicles may not descend from the abdomen into the sac that contains the testicles during fetal development.
Defects in the sperm-transporting tubules-Sperm transit tubes can occasionally become blocked for some men. Recurring infections, surgeries, swelling or developmental problems can bring on blockage.
Problems with sexual intercourse-These can include early ejaculation, painful sex, anatomical abnormalities like hypospadias, which is an opening of the urethra beneath the penis, difficulty achieving or maintaining an erection strong enough for sex, and psychological or relationship issues that interfere with having sex.
Environmental factors
*Long-term exposure to some chemicals, pesticides, herbicides, organic solvents, and painting materials might result in low sperm counts.
*Infertility may also result from exposure to lead or other heavy metals.
*Radiation exposure can decrease sperm production. Moreover, sperm production can be permanently decreased with high radiation doses.
*High temperatures may affect the function and production of sperm.
Other factors
*Testicles can shrink and sperm production can decrease when anabolic steroids are used to induce muscular gain and strength.
*Alcohol usage can result in erectile dysfunction, reduced testosterone levels, and less sperm production.
*In comparison to non-smokers, men who smoke may have fewer sperm.
*Male fertility can be negatively impacted by obesity in several ways, including through direct effects on sperm and hormone changes.
To conclude
Even while there are certain known causes for male infertility, you can make attempts to prevent them. For any male fertility issues, Eva offers the finest option; all you need to do is get in touch with us.